If you live in an area that is prone to tornadoes, there are some things you can do to protect yourself and your family before a tornado hits. Based on information from the National Weather Service, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the American Red Cross, it is recommended that you:

• Develop a disaster plan for you and your family for home, school, work or the outdoors. Discuss what you would do if there is a warning to evacuate.  
• Learn your community's tornado warning signal and evacuation plan. Have frequent drills. Know where your designated shelter is before you need it.
• Pay attention to changing weather conditions, especially if you are planning a trip.
• Keep a map nearby to follow storm movement in your area by monitoring weather bulletins.
• Prepare a disaster supplies kit containing:
  • A supply of water (at least 1 gallon per person/per day)
  • Nonperishable food and a can opener
  • A first aid kit and manual
  • A supply of any important prescription drugs
  • A portable radio and a flashlight, both with extra batteries
  • Written instructions on how to turn off your home's utilities, along with the tools needed to do so
  • Extra blankets and sleeping bags
  • Protective clothing and sturdy shoes
  • An extra set of car keys, cash and credit cards
  • Pet supplies

A tornado watch will be issued when tornadoes are possible in your area. You should stay tuned to radio or television for further advisories.

A tornado warning is issued when a tornado has been sighted or is indicated by weather radar.  If a tornado warning is issued for your area and the sky becomes threatening, move to your designated place of safety. Many communities have sirens or whistles to warn the public of tornadoes. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in areas where a severe thunderstorm watch or warning is in effect, so you should always remain alert for signs of an approaching tornado if threatening conditions exist.